高龄老年高血压患者动态血压特点

被引:19
作者
白旭鹏
姚依群
武云涛
张鹏娟
褚亮
机构
[1] 北京军区总医院干一科
关键词
血压监测,便携式; 高血压; 老年病; 血压测定;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R544.1 [高血压];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
目的探讨80岁以上老年高血压患者治疗中24h动态血压的特点。方法入选高血压患者按年龄分为三组:高龄老年组(≥80岁,n=88)、老年对照组(60~79岁,n=80)及中年对照组(<60岁,n=25),回顾性分析三组患者治疗状态下动态血压参数、动态血压昼夜异常发生率及舒张压<60mmHg(1mmHg=0.133kPa)的发生率。结果三组患者服药情况差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);全天、日间、夜间平均收缩压差别无统计学意义;平均舒张压高龄老年组均低于老年组及中年组(P均<0.01);全天、日间、夜间平均脉压差高龄老年组均高于老年组、中年组(P均<0.01);高龄老年组24h动态血压昼夜节律异常的发生率明显高于老年组、中年组(P均<0.05);舒张压<60mmHg的发生率高龄老年组明显高于老年组及中年组(P均<0.01)。结论高龄老年高血压患者治疗状态下有舒张压过低及血压昼夜节律异常。
引用
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页码:17 / 20
页数:4
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