国际碎片化生产与中美贸易失衡

被引：7

作者：

安礼伟

马野青

机构：

[1] 南京大学经济学院

来源：

南京大学学报(哲学人文科学.社会科学版). | 2012年 / 49卷 / 03期

关键词：

中美贸易失衡; 碎片化生产; 三角贸易;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

F752.7 [与各国贸易关系];

学科分类号：

020206 ;

摘要：

中美贸易失衡是理论界和政策界共同关注的热点问题,中美贸易失衡与国际碎片化生产尤其是东亚国家(地区)之间通过碎片化生产形成的区域生产网络密切相关。在这种国际分工模式下,中国从日本和韩国等经济体进口中间品经加工组装后出口到美国,导致了中美之间出现日益明显的贸易失衡现象。实证研究表明,中间品进口显著促进了中国对美出口的增长,在信息和通讯行业这一现象尤其显著。因此,中美贸易失衡不仅仅是双边贸易问题,而是一种结构性现象。中国对美贸易顺差也使得日本、韩国等国家(地区),甚至包括美国本身从中受益。

引用

页码：31 / 39+158 +158

页数：10

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