女性冠心病危险因素分析

被引：36

作者：

李菁

郑金刚

机构：

[1] 中日友好医院心内科

来源：

心血管病学进展 | 2012年 / 33卷 / 01期

关键词：

女性; 冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病; 危险因素;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R541.4 [冠状动脉（粥样）硬化性心脏病（冠心病）];

学科分类号：

100201 [内科学];

摘要：

近年来,男性冠心病患者的病死率已呈下降趋势,而女性冠心病的病死率却仍在上升,因此针对女性冠心病的危险因素对其进行预防和控制十分紧迫。现综述女性冠心病的主要易患因素,尤其是与男性迥异之处。其中不可逆的危险因素包括:年龄、家族史、身高、出生体重;可逆的危险因素包括:高血压、糖尿病、吸烟、血脂异常、肥胖和体力活动减少、雌激素减少与激素替代治疗、铁过多、生育孩子的数目等。高敏C反应蛋白等可能是女性冠心病的风险标记物。

引用

收藏

页码：31 / 35

页数：5

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