经济增长是否一定有利于减少贫困——近期国外相关研究文献综述

被引:6
作者
张平
机构
[1] 西北民族大学管理学院
关键词
经济增长; 贫困变动; 减贫成效; 扶贫;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F113.4 [世界经济发展水平、趋势及预测]; F113.9 [人民生活状况];
学科分类号
020103 [经济史];
摘要
对于经济增长是否一定有利于减少贫困的问题,国外相关研究始终存在争论。最近的研究主要集中于贫困地区增长差异的两个主要来源:增长的部门构成和多种因素的初始状态。如农业和非农业增长对减少贫困的地区间差异,以及财富分配的初始状况、基础教育水平、城乡差异、城市化水平和非收入因素等对减贫成效的诸多影响。此外,还就减贫的非均衡性和测度方面的研究进行了回顾。经济增长无疑对减贫具有积极推动作用,这是贫困减少的必要条件,但是经济增长并非是贫困减少的充分条件。在这一过程中,增长性质、结构,初始条件,市场效率以及政策取向等经济、非经济因素都会对减贫成效产生重要影响。
引用
收藏
页码:158 / 163
页数:6
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]
Poverty reduction without economic growth?.[J].Francisco H.G. Ferreira;Phillippe G. Leite;Martin Ravallion.Journal of Development Economics.2009, 1
[2]
The pattern of growth and poverty reduction in China.[J].Jose G. Montalvo;Martin Ravallion.Journal of Comparative Economics.2009, 1
[3]
Measuring pro-poor growth in non-income dimensions [J].
Grosse, Melanie ;
Harttgen, Kenneth ;
Klasen, Stephan .
WORLD DEVELOPMENT, 2008, 36 (06) :1021-1047
[4]
The effects of location and sectoral components of economic growth on poverty: Evidence from Indonesia.[J].Asep Suryahadi;Daniel Suryadarma;Sudarno Sumarto.Journal of Development Economics.2008, 1
[5]
Examining inequality: Who really benefits from global growth? [J].
Edward, Peter .
WORLD DEVELOPMENT, 2006, 34 (10) :1667-1695
[6]
Channels and policy debate in the globalization–inequality–poverty nexus.[J].Machiko Nissanke.World Development.2006, 8
[7]
Poverty and Growth in Southeast Asia.[J].Peter G. Warr.ASEAN Economic Bulletin.2006, 3
[8]
Economic reform; growth and the poor: Evidence from rural Ethiopia.[J].Stefan Dercon.Journal of Development Economics.2005, 1
[9]
When is growth pro-poor? Evidence from a panel of countries.[J].Aart Kraay.Journal of Development Economics.2005, 1
[10]
Economic growth, inequality and poverty: Estimating the growth elasticity of poverty [J].
Adams, RH .
WORLD DEVELOPMENT, 2004, 32 (12) :1989-2014