个体主义—集体主义研究述评与展望

被引:9
作者
陈玲丽 [1 ]
金盛华 [2 ]
刘文 [3 ]
黄甜 [4 ]
机构
[1] 国防科技大学人文与社会科学学院
[2] 北京师范大学心理学院
[3] 湖南第一师范学院教育科学系
[4] 湖南科技大学教育学院
关键词
个体主义; 集体主义; 参照群体;
D O I
10.14180/j.cnki.1004-0544.2013.01.042
中图分类号
C912 [社会结构和社会关系];
学科分类号
1407 ;
摘要
个体主义-集体主义作为一个解释文化差异的重要维度,广泛的运用在文化心理学中。本文回顾了个体主义-集体主义的心理学内涵,梳理了以往的个体主义-集体主义问卷,归纳了以往个体主义-集体主义的跨文化研究结果,指出了以往个体主义-集体主义研究中存在的问题:概念界定和测量的过于广泛和混淆、集体主义问卷中的"集体"的意义指向不明确,并对未来研究进行展望:厘清个体主义-集体主义概念内涵、区分集体的界限(细分集体主义为关系集体主义和群体集体主义、借鉴Brewer等人的解读个体主义-集体主义概念的新模型)。
引用
收藏
页码:150 / 154
页数:5
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