无线传感器网络覆盖控制算法研究

被引:25
作者
石为人 [1 ]
袁久银 [1 ,2 ]
雷璐宁 [1 ]
机构
[1] 重庆大学自动化学院
[2] 嘉应学院
关键词
无线传感器网络; 覆盖概率; 覆盖控制; 能耗; 能量控制;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TP212.9 [传感器的应用]; TN929.5 [移动通信];
学科分类号
摘要
无线传感器网络(Wireless sensor network,WSN)覆盖控制通常采用基于二元感知模型的几何计算方法休眠冗余节点,其算法在实际应用中受到局限,不够精确.针对此问题,本文采用概率感知模型,提出新的覆盖控制算法,将提高能量利用效率作为重要指标,采用节点轮换周期工作机制,每个周期逐个唤醒部分节点,组成满足网络覆盖要求的覆盖集,实现降低能耗、均衡节点能量的目的.概率感知模型描述网络的覆盖能力更精确,算法不受感知模型的限制,原理简单,易实现,仿真结果验证了本算法的有效性.
引用
收藏
页码:540 / 545
页数:6
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