后路同种异体骨治疗胸腰椎爆裂性骨折的前瞻性研究

被引:6
作者
薛有地
任永信
张宁
殷国勇
金正帅
胡志毅
蔡卫华
余利鹏
机构
[1] 南京医科大学第一附属医院骨科
关键词
胸腰椎骨折; 脊柱融合术; 骨移植;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R687.34 [];
学科分类号
摘要
目的:探讨同种异体骨移植在胸腰椎爆裂性骨折后路融合术中的使用效果。方法:对33例胸腰椎爆裂性骨折患者行同种异体骨或自体骨移植后路融合术,男21例,女12例,随机分为单纯使用同种异体骨移植组(16例)和采用自体髂骨移植(17例)。术后对两组患者的平均手术时间、出血量和并发症进行对比分析,术后24周时比较两组患者的融合率,采用Oswestry评分对两组患者进行功能评价。结果:与自体骨移植组相比,同种异体骨移植组手术时间明显缩短,失血量也明显减少。术后24周两组融合率均达到100%,Oswestry评分均无显著性差异。结论:在胸腰椎爆裂性骨折后路融合术中,同种异体骨移植可以取得满意的临床效果。
引用
收藏
页码:1009 / 1012
页数:4
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