西酞普兰对脑卒中后抑郁大鼠海马齿状回5-羟色胺1A受体表达的影响

被引:8
作者
王少华 [1 ]
张志珺 [1 ]
郭怡菁 [1 ]
滕皋军 [2 ]
陈宝安 [3 ]
机构
[1] 东南大学附属中大医院神经内科
[2] 东南大学分子影像研究中心
[3] 东南大学临床医学院
关键词
西酞普兰; 脑卒中后抑郁; 5-HT1A受体; 齿状回;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R749.1 [脑器质性精神障碍];
学科分类号
摘要
目的观察西酞普兰对拟脑卒中后抑郁(post-stroke depression,PSD)大鼠海马齿状回5-羟色胺1A(5-HT1A)受体表达的影响,探讨其治疗PSD可能的药理机制。方法将雄性SD大鼠分为3组:正常对照组、拟PSD组和西酞普兰干预组。左侧大脑中动脉阻塞(MCAO)联合慢性不可预见温和应激刺激(CMS)及孤养法建立拟PSD动物模型,同时予西酞普兰(10mg.kg-1.day-1)干预4周,荧光实时定量PCR和Western印迹方法检测并比较CMS开始后第19、28天各组大鼠海马齿状回5-HT1A受体的基因(mRNA表达水平)和蛋白表达水平。结果CMS开始后第19天,西酞普兰组5-HT1A受体的基因和蛋白表达均高于拟PSD组[(0.131±0.008)vs(0.012±0.001)和(0.95±0.06)vs(0.40±0.03),P均小于0.001]。第28天,西酞普兰组5-HT1A受体的基因和蛋白表达均高于拟PSD组[(0.224±0.012)vs(0.013±0.001)和(0.52±0.06)vs(0.08±0.02),P均小于0.001]。结论西酞普兰促进拟PSD大鼠海马齿状回5-HT1A受体的基因和蛋白表达,从而可促进海马神经重塑,这可能为西酞普兰治疗PSD的分子机制之一。
引用
收藏
页码:463 / 466
页数:4
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]  
Neurogenesis and depression: etiology or epiphenomenon?[J] . Fritz A Henn,Barbara Vollmayr.Biological Psychiatry . 2004 (3)
[2]  
Enhancing neuronal plasticity and cellular resilience to develop novel, improved therapeutics for Difficult-to-Treat depression[J] . Husseini K Manji,Jorge A Quiroz,Jonathan Sporn,Jennifer L Payne,Kirk Denicoff,Neil A. Gray,Carlos A Zarate,Dennis S Charney.Biological Psychiatry . 2003 (8)
[3]  
Poststroke depression: prevalence, diagnosis, treatment, and disease progression[J] . Robert G Robinson.Biological Psychiatry . 2003 (3)
[4]  
5-HT 1A receptor antagonist administration decreases cell proliferation in the dentate gyrus[J] . Jason J Radley,Barry L Jacobs.Brain Research . 2002 (1)
[5]  
Post stroke depression: epidemiology, pathophysiology, and biological treatment[J] . Ellen M Whyte,Benoit H Mulsant.Biological Psychiatry . 2002 (3)
[6]  
Serotonin regulates synaptic connections in the dentate molecular layer of adult rats via 5-HT 1a receptors: evidence for a glial mechanism[J] . Christopher C Wilson,Kevin M Faber,John H Haring.Brain Research . 1998 (1)
[7]  
Regulation of Serotonin 1A , Glucocorticoid, and Mineralocorticoid Receptor in Rat and Human Hippocampus: Implications for the Neurobiology of Depression[J] . Juan F López,Derek T Chalmers,Karley Y Little,Stanley J Watson.Biological Psychiatry . 1998 (8)
[8]   REVERSIBLE MIDDLE CEREBRAL-ARTERY OCCLUSION WITHOUT CRANIECTOMY IN RATS [J].
LONGA, EZ ;
WEINSTEIN, PR ;
CARLSON, S ;
CUMMINS, R .
STROKE, 1989, 20 (01) :84-91
[9]  
Reduction of sucrose preference by chronic unpredictable mild stress, and its restoration by a tricyclic antidepressant[J] . P. Willner,A. Towell,D. Sampson,S. Sophokleous,R. Muscat.Psychopharmacology . 1987 (3)