肿瘤中血管生成信号通路相关药物临床转化研究现状

被引:11
作者
胡明明
胡瑛
李宝兰
机构
[1] 北京市结核病胸部肿瘤研究所综合科
关键词
肿瘤; 血管生成; 信号转导; 抗肿瘤药物; 临床试验; 转化医学;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R730.5 [肿瘤治疗学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
血管生成在肿瘤发生、增殖、侵袭和转移的全程中都扮演着重要角色,以肿瘤血管生成信号通路中的关键分子为靶点开发抗肿瘤药物是目前药物研发的热点。肿瘤相关的血管生成信号通路包括VEGF/VEEFR、血管生成素及其受体、血小板源生长因子及其受体、Delta-like Ligand/Notch、成纤维细胞生长因子及其受体、肝细胞生长因子及其受体、转化生长因子及其受体、内皮素系统等。与肿瘤血管生成通路相关的药物中,贝伐单抗(bevacizumab)、索拉非尼(sorafenib)、舒尼替尼(sunitinib)等药物已经获得FDA的批准,在直肠癌、肾癌、非小细胞肺癌、肝癌、胃肠间质瘤等肿瘤患者中取得了良好效果,数十种尚未被FDA批准的抗血管生成药物也正在全球进行各期临床试验。本文总结肿瘤血管生成信号通路的基础研究及其相关药物临床转化的研究进展。
引用
收藏
页码:86 / 94
页数:9
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