外出务工、汇款对农户家庭收入的影响——来自中国综合社会调查的证据

被引:44
作者
王子成
机构
[1] 中国人民大学劳动人事学院
关键词
农村劳动力; 外出务工; 汇款; 收入;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F323.6 [农业劳动力与农业人口]; F323.8 [农业收入与分配]; F224 [经济数学方法];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070104 ;
摘要
本文利用2006年中国综合社会调查数据,采用迭代三阶段最小二乘法(3SLS)估计了农村劳动力外出务工及其汇款对中国农户家庭收入的影响。研究发现,外出务工对农户家庭农业经营收入、非农经营收入和其他收入均产生了较大的负面影响,汇款只能部分补偿外出务工对农户家庭生产经营所带来的负面影响;但考虑到农村劳动力外出前后家庭规模的变化,劳动力外出务工仍对农户留守家庭成员的人均收入产生了正向影响。当前,在继续推进农村劳动力外出转移就业的同时,农村劳动力外出务工对输出地农村经济发展所带来的负面影响值得思考和重视。
引用
收藏
页码:4 / 14
页数:11
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