粘合补语和组合补语表达差异的认知分析

被引:70
作者
郭继懋
王红旗
机构
[1] 南开大学汉语言文化学院
[2] 山东师范大学中文系
关键词
补语; 述语; 使动; 粘合式述补结构; 组合式述补结构; 谓词性词语;
D O I
10.13724/j.cnki.ctiw.2001.02.002
中图分类号
H14 [语法];
学科分类号
摘要
The results of an action is expressed with saliency of different degrees in the "verb-complement" phrase in which the complement is cohesive and in the," verb + de(得) + com-Plement" Phrase with the complement being combinative in nature. The complement in the latter shows stronger saliency than that of the former. We distinguish conventional results, which can only be expressed by the cohesive complement, from accidental results. Those of the latter that have been lexicalized can either be expressed by the cohesive or combinative complement, whereas those that are not lexicalized can only be expressed by combinative complement.
引用
收藏
页码:14 / 22
页数:9
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