有关当前农村政策的几点意见

被引:87
作者
林毅夫
机构
[1] 北京大学中国经济研究中心
关键词
黄箱”政策; 补贴; 附加工资; 农民收入增长; 农业特产税; 中央政府; 商品市场; 农产品市场;
D O I
10.13246/j.cnki.iae.2003.06.001
中图分类号
F320 [方针政策及其阐述];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper discusses various policies regarding current problems of China’s rural development: Firstly, the author put forward the opposing reason in increasing the agriculture subsidy as follows: 1) Current fiscal revenues of the state cannot take on so heavy subsidy. 2) Subsidize to agriculture will lead to farm surplus, thus brings a series of problems. 3) If cancel the subsidy, once we begin subsidize to agriculture, it is apt to cause the political issue. 4) Farm produce subsidy will be very difficult to carry out. Secondly, The article propose the feasible way in which the finance supports the countryside: 1) Cancel agricultural tax and local product tax. 2) Pay for salaries of rural primary and secondary school teachers by state revenue. 3) Strengthen the supporting dynamics to the agricultural research. 4) Set up the integrated national market for farm products is important for narrowing regional income disparities. 5) Provide guidance to ensure a proper and orderly movement of rural labor. Surplus rural labor moving to non- agricultural industries and cities and towns is an inevitable trend in industrialization and modernization.
引用
收藏
页码:4 / 7+79 +79
页数:5
相关论文
empty
未找到相关数据