单髁置换术治疗老年人内侧单间室膝骨关节炎的临床疗效

被引:11
作者
陆兮
刘玉杰
郭旗
李宏亮
申学振
齐玮
李春宝
滕立佳
陈亮
常晗
机构
[1] 解放军总医院骨科
关键词
老年人; 膝关节; 骨关节炎; 单髁置换术;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R687.4 [关节手术];
学科分类号
100220 [骨科学];
摘要
目的分析固定平台单髁置换术治疗老年内侧单间室骨关节炎的临床疗效。方法解放军总医院骨科2005年1月至2010年3月收治膝关节骨关节炎患者38例,男14例,女24例;年龄60~72(66.0±5.6)岁。站立行走内侧关节间隙疼痛,术前膝关节正侧位X线等影像学检查提示内侧单间室膝骨关节炎。术前美国特种外科医院(HSS)评分(52.6±16.7),疼痛视觉模拟量表(VAS)评分(6.3±1.2),膝关节内翻畸形(8.9±1.6)°,关节活动度(112.6±23.5)°。结果 手术时间(45.0±10.2)min,无血管、神经等副损伤,伤口均Ⅰ期愈合,无切口感染等并发症发生;所有患者均随访,无死亡、退出等情况,随访时间71~133(102.0±12.2)个月。末次随访时,膝关节HSS评分(91.8±17.9),VAS评分(1.8±0.9),膝关节内翻畸形(4.7±0.9)°,关节活动度(129.7±36.8)°;与术前相比,均具有显著的改善(P<0.05)。结论 固定平台单髁置换术治疗老年内侧单间室骨关节炎具有较好的临床疗效。
引用
收藏
页码:321 / 325+316 +316
页数:6
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