参与土壤氮素循环的微生物功能基因多样性研究进展

被引:49
作者
张晶 [1 ,2 ]
林先贵 [1 ,2 ]
尹睿 [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] 中国科学院南京土壤研究所土壤与农业可持续发展国家重点实验室
[2] 中国科学院南京土壤研究所-香港浸会大学土壤与环境联合开放实验室
关键词
土壤氮循环; 微生物; 功能基因; 分子生物学; 全球环境变化;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X172 [环境微生物学];
学科分类号
摘要
土壤氮素循环是生物地球化学循环的重要组成部分,不但影响着土壤生产力和可持续发展,还影响着全球环境变化。土壤微生物在土壤氮循环中发挥着不可替代的作用,参与了包括固氮作用、氨化作用、硝化作用和反硝化作用等重要生态过程。近十年中,分子生物学技术的发展为从功能基因角度研究与土壤氮循环密切相关的微生物功能群结构、组成和丰度的变化提供了新的契机。本文综述了参与土壤氮循环的微生物功能基因多样性研究进展,并展望了未来发展方向。
引用
收藏
页码:1029 / 1034
页数:6
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