冠状动脉造影对肾功能影响1087例分析

被引:4
作者
来莺 [1 ]
陈万春 [2 ]
赵德强 [1 ]
金惠根 [1 ]
机构
[1] 普陀区中心医院心内科
[2] 上海交通大学附属第六人民医院心内科
关键词
造影剂肾病; 并发症; 预防;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R816.2 [心脏血管系];
学科分类号
1001 ; 100105 ; 100207 ; 100602 ;
摘要
目的探讨心血管造影剂对肾功能影响;引起造影剂肾病(contrastmediainducednephropathy,CIN)的易患因素及其防治。方法回顾分析近2年多来接受冠状动脉造影和经皮冠状动脉介入术患者1087例,造影后24~72h血肌酐较原来增高25%或者44μmol/L(0.5mg/dl)定义为CIN。结果术前血肌酐正常1069例,选用低渗造影剂碘普罗胺,CIN发生率为3%,CIN与造影剂量,术前补液量及糖尿病密切相关(P<0.05)。住院期间心脏事件,总死亡率及平均住院日数明显高于非CIN组(P<0.05)。术前血肌酐异常者18例用等渗造影剂碘克沙醇未发生CIN,但例数过少,不具说服力。结论造影剂可引起一过性肾功能改变,CIN与造影剂、补液量和糖尿病有关。
引用
收藏
页码:398 / 400
页数:3
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