基因编辑的技术分析与思考

被引:4
作者
宋秀芳 [1 ,2 ]
魏雪梅 [1 ,2 ]
郑丽丽 [1 ,2 ]
赵亚娟 [1 ,2 ]
张可心 [3 ,4 ]
刘春光 [3 ,4 ]
胥伟华 [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] 中国科学院文献情报中心
[2] 中国科学院大学经济与管理学院图书情报与档案管理系
[3] 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所
[4] 中国科学院种子创新研究院
关键词
基因编辑; 文献计量; 技术构成; 技术流向; 创新主体;
D O I
10.16418/j.issn.1000-3045.20200601001
中图分类号
Q78 [基因工程(遗传工程)];
学科分类号
071007 ; 0836 ; 090102 ;
摘要
基因编辑技术是当今非常重要的生物工程技术,在生物医药、生物环保和农业生产领域有着极其广泛的应用。文章通过对基因编辑相关专利和期刊文献的分析,从全球主要机构专利申请与发文情况、CRISPR技术专利概况、各国专利发明人的合作关系、技术流向分析、技术构成分析、主要创新主体现状等方面揭示了基因编辑技术的发展现状与趋势;并基于对CRISPR技术的专利分析及其相关重要研发机构的专利布局分析,对我国基因编辑技术在原始性技术创新、产业化进程、国际合作、全球布局等方面提出了对策与建议,为相关领域的研究人员及决策者提供参考。
引用
收藏
页码:1510 / 1524
页数:15
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