骨合成促进剂治疗骨质疏松症的优势

被引:7
作者
刘印 [1 ]
田京 [2 ]
机构
[1] 南方医科大学珠江医院
[2] 南方医科大学珠江医院骨科
基金
广东省科技计划;
关键词
组织构建; 组织构建综述; 骨合成; 骨质疏松; 成骨细胞; 破骨细胞; 骨代谢; 甲状旁腺激素; Wnt信号; 药物; 靶目标; 抑制剂; 省级基金;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R580 [];
学科分类号
摘要
背景:骨质疏松引发的骨折及其并发症严重影响老年人及绝经妇女生活质量。目的:旨在探究主要骨合成促进剂的研究新进展,以促进其临床应用。方法:由第一作者应用计算机检索PubMed、中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、维普数据库和万方数据库1997年1月至2012年8月相关文献。在标题、摘要、关键词中以"bone formation,osteoporosis,osteoblast,osteoclast,bonemetabolism,PTH,Wntsignaling,medicine,target,inhibitor"或"骨合成,骨质疏松,成骨细胞,破骨细胞,骨代谢,甲状旁腺激素,Wnt信号,药物,靶目标,抑制剂"为检索词进行检索。初检得到398篇文献,最终选择40篇文献进行综述。结果与结论:骨合成促进剂不同于传统单纯抗骨吸收骨质疏松药物,能进一步增加骨量,对骨折风险的降低亦有一定作用。骨合成促进剂治疗骨质疏松有重要的临床价值。甲状旁腺激素及甲状旁腺激素相关肽,Wnt信号通路相关分泌型糖蛋白分子抑制剂如抗硬化蛋白(Selerostin)抗体、Dkk1抑制剂、sFRP抑制剂、GSK3β抑制剂等是骨质疏松相关骨合成促进剂中的研究热点,但临床应用于同样存在一些局限性。
引用
收藏
页码:2803 / 2810
页数:8
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