社区获得性肺炎预后评价的研究进展

被引：8

作者：

乔良

刘志

机构：

[1] 中国医科大学附属第一医院急诊科

来源：

医学综述 | 2014年 / 20卷 / 21期

关键词：

社区获得性肺炎; 预后; 肺炎评分; 生物标志物;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R563.19 [];

学科分类号：

摘要：

社区获得性肺炎(CAP)目前仍然具有较高的发病率和病死率,严重威胁人类健康,造成社会和经济的损失。CAP严重程度分级对判断患者选择恰当的治疗场所及合理的抗生素治疗有重要意义,是CAP诊治的基础。基于30 d病死率的肺炎评分系统,目前用于判断患者危险度。然而,每个肺炎评分系统对各个危险层面的患者反映出不同的敏感性和特异性,各自仍存在其局限性。目前许多研究转向针对CAP严重程度的特异性标志物,如细菌的基因载量。

引用

页码：3918 / 3921

页数：4

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