神经源性膀胱的病因学研究进展

被引：38

作者：

杨伟东 ^{[1
]}

双卫兵 ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] 山西医科大学

[2] 山西医科大学第一医院

来源：

中西医结合心脑血管病杂志 | 2013年 / 12卷 / 12期

关键词：

神经源性膀胱; 病因; 中枢神经; 外周神经;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R694 [膀胱疾病];

学科分类号：

100221 [泌尿外科学];

摘要：

<正>神经源性膀胱(neurogenic bladder)是一类由神经病变导致膀胱和(或)尿道功能失常,因而产生一系列并发症的疾病的总称,在有些文献中称其为下尿路神经肌肉失调。其临床表现可以随病因的不同而变化。在长期的疾病作用下,患者既可以无任何症状或仅有轻微反应,也可以出现严重的肾功能损害,甚至死亡。神经源性膀胱病因十分复杂,但目前还没有大样本的神经源性膀胱的流行病学研究资料。本文从中枢神经系统、外周神经系统、感染及免疫性疾病、先天遗传以及医源性等方面对神

引用

页码：1507 / 1510

页数：4

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