基于数量折扣的供应链交易信用激励机制

被引:9
作者
曾顺秋 [1 ,2 ]
骆建文 [2 ]
机构
[1] 湖南师范大学商学院
[2] 上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院
关键词
交易信用; 提前付款; 延期付款; 订货策略; 供应链协调;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F274 [企业供销管理]; F224 [经济数学方法];
学科分类号
1201 ; 0701 ; 070104 ;
摘要
在现实中交易信用是普遍存在的,交易信用的激励作用是供应链管理研究领域的重要课题。在生产商给定数量折扣的条件下,设计了零售商向生产商提前付款的交易信用激励机制,研究了分散式供应链的库存控制与协作问题,得到了供应链成员的最优订货批量、最优提前支付信用期以及系统最优新增利润。研究表明:在生产商的机会投资收益率较高时,通过采用基于数量折扣的交易信用激励机制,能够实现整个供应链的协调和成员企业利润境况的帕累托改善;而当零售商的机会投资收益率更大时,生产商不需要给予零售商数量折扣,此时可以提供延期付款激励机制以协调零售商的订货策略。最后,一个数值算例和敏感性分析说明了论文的模型。
引用
收藏
页码:85 / 90
页数:6
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