血管内皮功能与冠心病发生与发展

被引:12
作者
屈宝泽
王化洲
机构
[1] 锦州医学院附属第一医院心內科
关键词
冠状动脉疾病; 内皮; 血管; 综述文献;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R541.4 [冠状动脉(粥样)硬化性心脏病(冠心病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
目的:探讨血管内皮功能障碍与冠心病发生发展的关系。 资料来源:检索Medline1980-01/2004-03与血管内皮功能障碍和冠心病相关的文章,检索词“endothelial dysfunction,coronary artery disease”,并限定文章语言种类为English。同时检索清华全文数据库1995-01/2004-03与血管内皮功能障碍和冠心病相关的文章,限定文章语言种类为中文,检索词“内皮功能障碍,冠心病”。 资料选择:对资料进行初审,选取包括处理组和对照组的文献,筛选明显不随机的研究,对剩余的文献开始查找全文。纳入标准为①随机对照研究。②实验或临床研究包含平行对照组。排除标准:重复性研究或综述类文章。 资料提炼:共收集到304篇关于血管内皮功能障碍与冠心病的文章,14篇纳入标准。排除的290篇文章,200篇为未随机研究或重复性研究,90篇为综述类文章。 资料综合:14个试验包括约1040例患者和1430只实验动物,证实了血管内皮细胞具有抗血栓,调节血管张力及内分泌等多种功能。内皮功 能受高胆固醇血症、动脉粥样硬化、高血压和糖尿病等多种因素影响。内皮功能障碍与冠心病关系密切,保护内皮细胞功能在冠心病的预防及治疗中尤为重要。 结论:血管内皮细胞具有多种生理功能,内皮功能障碍会促使动脉粥样硬化的发生和发展。
引用
收藏
页码:132 / 134
页数:3
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