溃疡性结肠炎小鼠外周血和结肠组织中Tfh、Tfr细胞水平变化及意义

被引:12
作者
李世权
吕晓丹
谢彦飞
陈兰
詹灵凌
吕小平
机构
[1] 广西医科大学第一附属医院
关键词
溃疡性结肠炎; 滤泡辅助性T细胞; 滤泡调节性T细胞;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R574.62 [结肠疾病];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
目的观察溃疡性结肠炎小鼠外周血及结肠组织中滤泡辅助性T细胞(Tfh)和滤泡调节性T细胞(Tfr)的水平变化,并探讨其临床意义。方法将20只雄性昆明小鼠按随机数字表法均分为正常对照组、观察组。观察组用100 mg/kg三硝基苯磺酸(TNBS)乙醇溶液灌肠制备溃疡性结肠炎模型,正常对照组予相同剂量的0.9%氯化钠溶液灌肠。造模第8天,两组给予水合氯醛按腹腔注射麻醉,采集腹主动脉血及结肠组织标本。采用UC疾病活动指数(DAI)评价小鼠体质量、大便情况;HE染色观察小鼠结肠组织病理变化,并对结肠组织损伤情况进行评分;用流式细胞术检测小鼠外周血CD4+CXCR5+Foxp3+Tfr、CD4+CXCR5+PD-1+Tfh细胞比例;用三色免疫荧光标记法检测小鼠结肠组织中CD4+CXCR5+Foxp3+Tfr、CD4+CXCR5+PD-1+Tfh细胞比例;用Western blotting法检测结肠组织中程序性死亡因子1(PD-1)蛋白表达。结果观察组DAI、组织损伤评分、外周血中Tfh细胞比例、Tfh/Tfr高于正常对照组,Tfr细胞比例低于正常对照组(P均<0.05);观察组结肠组织中Tfh细胞比例及PD-1蛋白表达高于正常对照组,Tfr细胞比例低于正常对照组(P均<0.05)。结论溃疡性结肠炎小鼠外周血及结肠组织中Tfh细胞比例高、Tfr细胞比例低,二者可能参与溃疡性结肠炎的发病过程。
引用
收藏
页码:9 / 12
页数:4
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