益生菌的分类及其多领域应用研究现状

被引:82
作者
阿热爱巴合提 [1 ,2 ]
谭春明 [2 ]
李平兰 [2 ]
机构
[1] 新疆维吾尔自治区产品质量监督检验研究院
[2] 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院
基金
国家重点研发计划;
关键词
益生菌; 分类; 临床应用; 人畜健康; 微生态调节剂;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q939.9 [应用微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学];
摘要
益生菌是一类被证实对人或动物有益的菌,也被称作人或动物的微生态调节剂,其生理作用广泛,具有潜在的应用价值和重要的理论意义。目前,益生菌被广泛应用于各领域中,在保障人畜健康或防治某些疾病方面发挥着越来越重要的作用。经过不断的开发和探索,越来越多的益生菌产品以乳制品、膳食补充剂、发酵及酶制剂或其他生物制剂的形式相继问世,全球益生菌产业正以每年15%~20%的速度增长。益生菌的临床应用也越发广泛,尤其是在抑菌、治疗肠道疾病、新生儿疾病及免疫性疾病方面,同时在降血压、降血脂、抗衰老、抗肿瘤和中枢神经系统疾病等方面体现出良好的效果。本文探讨了益生菌的分类及其在食品、药品、医疗业、畜牧业、农业和种植业中的应用,并对其今后进一步的开发利用进行展望。
引用
收藏
页码:88 / 94
页数:7
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