双侧丘脑底核电刺激改善帕金森病患者关期运动障碍以及安全性评估

被引：6

作者：

张克忠

万琪

张廉

袁永胜

机构：

[1] 南京医科大学第一附属医院神经内科

来源：

中国临床神经科学 | 2012年 / 20卷 / 03期

关键词：

帕金森病; 脑深部电刺激; 疗效; 安全性;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R742.5 [震颤麻痹综合征];

学科分类号：

1002 ;

摘要：

目的:探讨双侧丘脑底核电刺激(STN-DBS)改善帕金森病(PD)患者"关"期运动障碍疗效和安全性评估。方法:对接受双侧STN-DBS治疗的57例PD患者进行前瞻性研究。分别在术后1年和3年,应用UPDRS和Schwab&England评分对患者进行"关"期运动功能以及安全性评估。结果:与术前比较,在"关"期评分中,术后1年患者的运动功能评分改善60%;术后3年改善51%;除语言改善不明显外,震颤、肌肉强直、运动不能以及姿势稳定性等均有较大改善。术后3年多巴胺类药物的服用剂量、左旋多巴所致运动障碍的持续时间和严重程度都有明显减轻(P<0.001)。术后1年日常生活能力改善61%,术后3年改善50%。严重的不良事件为1例丘脑出血。结论:双侧STN-DBS治疗显著改善PD患者"关"期运动障碍,安全性好。

引用

页码：290 / 294

页数：5

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