3种保鲜方法对鲐鱼贮藏期间鲜度的影响

被引:23
作者
郑振霄 [1 ]
周聃 [1 ]
冯俊丽 [1 ,2 ]
金仁耀 [1 ,2 ]
王宏海 [1 ,2 ]
戴志远 [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] 浙江工商大学水产品加工研究所
[2] 浙江省水产品加工技术研究联合重点实验室
关键词
鲐鱼; 冷海水保鲜; 冻藏保鲜; 鲜度;
D O I
10.16429/j.1009-7848.2016.01.025
中图分类号
TS254.4 [水产食品加工与保藏];
学科分类号
摘要
以鲐鱼为对象,通过感官评价、理化检测和微生物检测的方法,研究了冷海水保鲜(T1)、冻藏保鲜(T2)和冷海水预处理24 h再冻藏(T3)对鲐鱼贮藏期间鲜度的影响。结果表明:T1样品的微生物指标、挥发性盐基氮(TVB-N)、K值在第11天已超过安全限量,T2和T3在贮藏末期仍保持新鲜;T1的硫代巴比妥酸(TBARS)值显著(P<0.05)低于T2和T3;在鲜度指标中,K值与鲜度相关性高于p H值和组胺;相对于T1和T2,T3具有较低的TVB-N、K值、组胺和菌落总数。先冷海水预处理24 h再冻藏的保鲜效果优于单独冷海水或单独冻藏的保鲜效果。
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 187
页数:7
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