认知需求对个体信息加工倾向性的影响

被引:145
作者
徐洁
周宁
机构
[1] 云南师范大学教育科学与管理学院
关键词
认知需求; 认知动机; 信息加工; 倾向性;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
B842.1 [认知];
学科分类号
040201 [基础心理学];
摘要
认知需求指"个体参与和享受思考的倾向"。作为一种认知动机,研究者认为其影响了个体信息加工的倾向性。对国外近30年来的相关研究进行回顾,结果显示认知需求主要在努力程度、自主性和结果及其应用范围这三方面影响了个体的信息加工。最后,展望了认知需求的研究趋势,并从认知需求的测量、无关变量的控制、影响的长期性和稳定性,以及情感因素负荷四方面探讨了现有相关研究的不足。
引用
收藏
页码:685 / 690
页数:6
相关论文
共 8 条
[1]
The impact of perceived message complexity and need for cognition on information processing and attitudes [J].
See, Ya Hui Michelle ;
Petty, Richard E. ;
Evans, Lisa M. .
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PERSONALITY, 2009, 43 (05) :880-889
[2]
Cognitive style revisited: The structure X cognition interaction [J].
Cavazos, Jenel T. ;
Campbell, Nicole Judice .
PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 2008, 45 (06) :498-502
[3]
Integrating personality and intelligence: Typical intellectual engagement and need for cognition [J].
Woo, Sang Eun ;
Harms, Peter D. ;
Kuncel, Nathan R. .
PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 2007, 43 (06) :1635-1639
[4]
Construction of smoking-relevant risk perceptions among college students: The influence of need for cognition and message content [J].
Vidrine, Jennifer Irvin ;
Simmons, Vani Nath ;
Brandon, Thomas H. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2007, 37 (01) :91-114
[5]
Effects of trainer reputation and trainees' need for cognition on training outcomes [J].
Towler, Annette ;
Dipboye, Robert L. .
JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2006, 140 (06) :549-564
[6]
To think or not to think: the moderating role of need for cognition in expectancy-consistent impression formation [J].
Dudley, MG ;
Harris, MJ .
PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 2003, 35 (07) :1657-1667
[7]
DIMENSIONS OF THE NEED FOR COGNITION - SUBSCALES AND GENDER DIFFERENCES [J].
TANAKA, JS ;
PANTER, AT ;
WINBORNE, WC .
MULTIVARIATE BEHAVIORAL RESEARCH, 1988, 23 (01) :35-50
[8]
THE EFFICIENT ASSESSMENT OF NEED FOR COGNITION [J].
CACIOPPO, JT ;
PETTY, RE ;
KAO, CF .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY ASSESSMENT, 1984, 48 (03) :306-307