力量和太极训练对改善膝骨关节炎病人运动能力及症状的作用(英文)

被引:7
作者
Michael Wortley [1 ]
Songning Zhang [2 ]
Maxime Paquette [3 ]
Erin Byrd [2 ]
Lucas Baumgartner [2 ]
Gary Klipple [4 ]
John Krusenklaus [5 ]
Larry Brown [2 ]
机构
[1] Pellessippi State Community College
[2] Department of Kinesiology,Recreation and Sport Studies,The University of Tennessee
[3] Department of Health & Sport Sciences,University of Memphis
[4] Department of Rheumatology,The University of Tennessee Medical Center
[5] Tennessee Sports Medicine Group
关键词
膝; 骨关节炎; 抗阻力训练; 太极;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R247.3 [外功]; G852.11 [太极拳];
学科分类号
040304 [民族传统体育学]; 100501 [中医基础理论];
摘要
背景:至今还没有相关研究曾比较过力量和太极训练对膝骨关节炎(OA)症状缓解的作用。本研究旨在评价为期10周的太极训练和抗阻力训练干预对改善老年OA病人症状和运动的作用。方法:31名老年病人(60-85岁)随机分为3组:10周太极组(n=12)、抗阻力训练组(n=13)和对照组(n=6)。所有参与者完成了西安大略大学和麦克马斯特大学(WOMAC)膝骨关节炎的指数功能评分,并在为期10周的干预前后进行了3项身体活动能力测试(6 min步行、计时起立行走、计时上下楼梯)。结果:力量训练组成员的计时起立行走测试成绩(p=0.001)、WOMAC疼痛分项分数(p=0.006)、WOMAC僵硬分项分数(p<0.001)、WOMAC身体机能分项分数(p=0.011)均显著提高。太极组成员的计时起立行走测试成绩显著提高(p<0.001),但WOMAC评分无显著变化。结论:力量训练能有效改善膝关节OA病人的运动和症状,太极训练仅能改善运动能力,但不能改善OA症状。
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 214+260 +260
页数:7
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