髌股关节置换术与全膝关节置换术治疗单纯髌股关节骨关节炎的Meta分析

被引:14
作者
黄群
陈明
董启榕
徐炜
佘昶
王沉栋
机构
[1] 苏州大学附属第二医院骨科
关键词
骨关节炎,膝; 关节成形术,置换,膝; Meta分析;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R687.4 [关节手术];
学科分类号
100220 [骨科学];
摘要
目的目的比较髌股关节置换术(PFA)与全膝关节置换术(TKA)治疗单纯髌股关节骨关节炎(PFOA)的失败率,评价两种不同治疗选择的疗效差异。方法检索Medline、Embase、CBM数据库,收集单纯髌股关节骨关节炎(PFOA)行PFA或TKA的临床试验,提取数据,采用MetaAnalyst3.13进行Meta分析。结果纳入39个回顾性临床试验,髌股关节置换1599膝,全膝关节置换患267膝。总的PFA组(包括第一代、第二代PFA)失败率13.6%[95%CI(0.103,0.176)];TKA组失败率1.8%[95%CI(0.007,0.044)];第一代PFA假体失败率19%[95%CI(0.143,0.247)];第二代PFA假体失败率8.3%[95%CI(0.053,0.128)]。结论 PFOA患者行PFA的失败率比TKA高,需要再手术或翻修,这与假体设计和适应证的选择有关。第二代PFA假体翻修率与第一代相比明显降低。
引用
收藏
页码:491 / 498
页数:8
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