成人急性肺损伤和急性呼吸窘迫综合征患者的无创和有创通气治疗新进展

被引：21

作者：

李有香

机构：

[1] 河北北方学院附属第三医院呼吸科

来源：

中国老年学杂志 | 2013年 / 33卷 / 14期

关键词：

急性肺损伤; 急性呼吸窘迫综合征; 无创正压通气; 有创通气;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R563.8 [呼吸衰竭];

学科分类号：

100201 [内科学];

摘要：

<正>急性肺损伤(ALI)和急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)是指心源性以外的各种肺内外致病因素所导致的急性进行性缺氧性呼吸衰竭,以肺容积减少、肺顺应性降低、严重的通气/血流比例失调为共同的病理生理特征。临床上表现为呼吸窘迫、顽固性低氧血症,肺部影像学上表现为非均一性的渗出性病变〔1〕。起病急、病情重、病死率高达31.0%～86.4%。随着人们对

引用

页码：3531 / 3534

页数：4

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