早期出院支持策略对脑卒中患者的干预效果的系统评价

被引:5
作者
耿劲松
蒋葵
陈亚兰
顾锦贤
倪衡建
董建成
机构
[1] 南通大学医学院
关键词
早期出院支持; 脑卒中; 系统评价;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R743.3 [急性脑血管疾病(中风)];
学科分类号
1002 ;
摘要
目的客观评价早期出院支持策略对脑卒中患者的干预效果。方法检索Pubmed、Cochrane临床对照试验中心注册数据库、EMBase、Web of Science、中国学术期刊全文数据库、重庆维普中文科技期刊数据库、万方数据知识服务平台。评价证据质量,提取资料并进行数据分析。结果共纳入17篇研究论文,由多学科医疗团队对轻、中度脑卒中患者提供早期出院支持策略。脑卒中早期出院支持组首次住院时间〔MD=9.98,95%CI(7.55,12.42),P<0.00001〕和总住院时间显著缩短〔MD=11.64,95%CI(7.38,15.90),P<0.00001〕,人均医疗费支出相对于对照组降低4.34%~29.65%。两组患者的病死率和照顾者压力差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论多学科早期干预支持方案在脑卒中卫生服务提供过程中发挥积极作用,是一种可行的治疗模式。
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页码:4022 / 4024+4034 +4034
页数:4
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