同型半胱氨酸与冠心病的相关性及其机制探讨

被引:82
作者
薛莉
陈树兰
贾绍斌
杨宝珍
机构
[1] 宁夏医学院附属医院心内科,宁夏医学院附属医院心内科,宁夏医学院附属医院心内科,宁夏医学院附属医院中心实验室银川,银川,银川,银川
关键词
冠状动脉疾病; 同型半胱氨酸; 内皮素; 一氧化氮; 一氧化氮合酶;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R541.4 [冠状动脉(粥样)硬化性心脏病(冠心病)];
学科分类号
摘要
目的 探讨血浆同型半胱氨酸 (HCY)与冠心病 (CHD)的相关性、与CHD传统危险因素的关系及其致CHD的机制。方法 分别测定CHD患者 (10 5例 )及对照组 (32例 )血中HCY、内皮素(ET)、一氧化氮 (NO)、一氧化氮合酶 (NOS)水平及血脂各参数。结果 CHD组高同型半胱氨酸血症(HHCY)的发生率明显高于对照组 (49 5 %比 9 4 % ,P <0 0 1) ,CHD组HCY水平明显高于对照组[(15 2 9± 5 14 ) μmol L比 (10 6 6± 2 78) μmol L ,P <0 0 1]。多元回归分析显示HCY对CHD的相对危险度 (RR)为 1 397(95 %可信区间 :1 137~ 1 6 4 5 ,P <0 0 1) ,表明HCY为CHD的独立危险因素。HCY与年龄、甘油三酯有关 (P <0 0 5 )。HCY与ET呈正相关 (P <0 0 1) ,而与NO、NOS呈负相关 (P <0 0 1)。结论 HHCY是CHD的独立危险因素。HCY可能损伤血管内皮细胞 ,使血管内皮功能失调。
引用
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页码:11 / 15
页数:5
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