探讨社区老年女性不同阶段肌少症与跌倒风险的相关性研究

被引：17

作者：

陈雨翔 ^{[1
]}

刘阳 ^{[1
]}

吴爱萍 ^{[2
]}

刘晓林 ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] 浙江医院康复治疗中心

[2] 浙江医院康复医学科

来源：

浙江医学 | 2019年 / 41卷 / 06期

关键词：

肌少症; 平衡; 跌倒风险; 跌倒恐惧感;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R685 [肌肉疾病及损伤];

学科分类号：

100220 [骨科学];

摘要：

目的探讨社区老年女性不同阶段肌少症与平衡、跌倒风险、跌倒恐惧感的关系。方法将196例社区老年女性根据骨密度(双能X线)、肌肉力量(等速肌力)、起立行走试验对肌少症进行分期,分为非肌少症、肌少症前期、肌少症期以及肌少症严重期,使用动静态平衡仪测量压力中心(CoP)摇摆速度及位移,采用简易版和跌倒功效量表修订版评定跌倒风险和跌倒恐惧感。比较不同肌少症分期的各项指标差异。结果肌少症严重期人群比其他分期人群的跌倒风险明显升高(P<0.01),CoP摆动速度及内侧轴位移范围明显高于非肌少症及肌少症前期人群(P<0.05)。跌倒恐惧感在3个肌少症分期人群中也显著高于非肌少症人群(P<0.05)。结论肌少症严重程度与平衡功能、跌倒风险、跌倒恐惧感有关。

引用

页码：550 / 554

页数：5

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