基于局部模式的癫痫脑电信号自动分类方法

被引:4
作者
齐永锋
李陇强
机构
[1] 西北师范大学计算机科学与工程学院
关键词
脑电图; 局部三值模式算子; 特征提取; 分类; 癫痫;
D O I
10.19678/j.issn.1000-3428.0053501
中图分类号
R742.1 [癫痫]; TP181 [自动推理、机器学习]; TN911.7 [信号处理];
学科分类号
081002 [信号与信息处理]; 100204 [神经病学]; 140502 [人工智能];
摘要
为有效地检测脑电图(EEG)中的癫痫信号,设计一维局部三值模式(1D-LTP)算子提取信号特征,并结合主成分分析(PCA)和极限学习机(ELM)对特征进行分类。通过1D-LTP算子计算信号点的顶层模式和底层模式下的特征变换码以准确滤除干扰信号,并对变换码直方图PCA降维后采用ELM进行分类,以10折交叉验证评估分类性能。实验结果表明,该方法能有效识别在癫痫发作期的EEG信号,其准确率可达99.79%。
引用
收藏
页码:298 / 303
页数:6
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