基于近红外光谱建立PE、PP和PET的识别分类模型

被引:5
作者
张毅民
王鹏
白家瑞
马冬雅
机构
[1] 天津大学化工学院教育部绿色合成与转化重点实验室
关键词
近红外高光谱; 塑料识别分类; 特征波长; 判别分析; 识别模型;
D O I
10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2016.03.046
中图分类号
O657.33 [红外光谱分析法]; TQ320.77 [产品检验];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ; 0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
利用近红外高光谱成像仪在900~1 700 nm的范围采集PE、PP和PET样本的高光谱图像,并进行黑白校正,提取感兴趣区域的反射率光谱数据;利用主成分分析法对提取的数据去噪降维。结果表明,前3个主成分的累计贡献率达98.89%。把前3个主成分的载荷系数对波长作图,得到了6个特征波长;利用特征波长对应的反射率光谱数据进行判别分析,并建立了3种塑料的识别分类模型;用预测样本对模型进行检验,结果显示,预测样本的识别准确率为95.24%,表明该模型可准确有效地对PE、PP和PET进行识别分类。
引用
收藏
页码:182 / 186
页数:5
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