低浓度甲基汞对鲤鱼生长及生理生化指标的影响

被引:2
作者
蔺玉华
卢健民
富惠光
赵淑敏
机构
[1] 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所!哈尔滨
[2] 不详
[3] 哈尔滨市环境监测中心站!
关键词
甲基汞; 鲤鱼; 生长; 生理生化指标;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S965 [各种鱼类养殖];
学科分类号
摘要
水体甲基汞(浓度10μg/L)染毒鲤鱼(秋片),一个月内汞处理鱼出现增重均6%,继续染毒2个月生长受到抑制。毒性实验结果表明:此剂量染毒一个月的鲤鱼血浆渗透压、血糖、和甲状腺激素T3含量与对照组鱼相比均未见显著差异。仅鳃丝线粒体Na+-K+-ATPasc活性在染毒2周时出现下降(P<O.05)。染毒一个月时,汞染毒鱼的血浆某些离子浓度出现变化:血浆Na+明显降低(P<0.01),血浆K+和Mg2+升高,PO和CI-下降值分别出现在21天和7天的染毒鲤鱼(P<0.05)。病理组织切片观察:肝组织边缘个别细胞体积增大,细胞变圆形。
引用
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页码:8 / 12
页数:5
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