急性肺损伤与急性呼吸窘迫综合征临床研究进展

被引：11

作者：

张剑锋

李超乾

机构：

[1] 广西医科大学第一附属医院急诊科

来源：

医学综述 | 2009年 / 15卷 / 16期

关键词：

急性肺损伤; 急性呼吸窘迫综合征; 治疗;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R563.8 [呼吸衰竭];

学科分类号：

100201 [内科学];

摘要：

急性肺损伤(ALI)与急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)是临床常见的危重症,通常由严重感染、创伤、休克等许多直接或间接造成肺损伤的因素诱发。ALI/ARDS的病死率较高,肺组织损伤严重,氧合指数(PaO2/FiO2)水平高低是其诊断与病情判断的基本标准之一。ALI/ARDS目前没有特效治疗手段,主要的治疗措施是支持治疗,避免并发症的发生;限制性液体使用、低潮气量通气以及使用最小FiO2-PEEP可能对ALI/ARDS治疗有利。

引用

页码：2482 / 2486

页数：5

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