功能性消化不良患者生活事件、生活质量与症状关系的研究

被引:12
作者
曹佳懿
郭锐
熊汉华
侯晓华
机构
[1] 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院消化内科
关键词
消化不良; 生活变动事件; 生活质量;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
背景:目前有关功能性消化不良(FD)患者生活事件状况的研究结论不一,国内这方面的研究不多,对两者之间的关系尚不明了。目的:调查FD患者经历的生活事件和生活质量状况,探讨两者以及FD症状程度之间的关系。方法:对114例FD患者和100名健康对照者进行问卷调查,调查内容包括生活事件量表(LES)、简明健康状况调查表(SF-36)和症状评分表,并进行分析比较。结果:FD患者经历的生活事件总值(P=0.014)和负性生活事件值(P<0.001)显著高于健康对照组,正性生活事件值则低于健康对照组(P=0.001)。FD患者的生活质量在8个健康概念维度上均显著较健康对照组差(P<0.001)。FD患者的症状评分与各生活事件值均无相关性;生活事件总值和负性生活事件值分别与生活质量8个健康概念维度中的6个和7个呈负相关(P<0.05),正性生活事件值与生活质量无关;症状评分与生活质量中的活力、躯体疼痛无明显相关性,与其余6个健康概念维度均呈负相关(P<0.05)。结论:经历更多负性生活事件是FD的特征和诱因之一,负性生活事件影响患者生活质量的作用明显。
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 232
页数:4
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