基线NIHSS评分血管评估与脑梗死早期康复量表的相关性分析

被引:40
作者
刘秀贞 [1 ]
胡洁 [1 ]
马宝兰 [2 ]
机构
[1] 首都医科大学宣武医院康复医学科
[2] 北京瑞安康复医院
关键词
脑梗死; 基线NIHSS评分; 血管评估; 早期康复;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R743.3 [急性脑血管疾病(中风)];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
目的探讨脑梗死患者基线NIHSS评分、有无大血管闭塞等神经科常用评价指标与早期康复Fugl-Meyer(FMA)、BI评分的相关性,判断其对脑梗死患者早期康复预后的预测价值。方法选取50例脑梗死引起的偏瘫康复住院患者,回顾性分析其基线NIHSS评分、有无大血管闭塞,并于康复治疗1个月后FMA、BI评分进行相关性分析等。结果 (1)基线NIHSS评分和康复1个月后FMA评分、BI评分呈显著负相关(P<0.05)。(2)无大血管闭塞组与有血管闭塞组入院NIHSS评分有显著性差异(P<0.05),但1个月后康复量表2组均无显著性差异(P>0.05)。(3)NIHSS≤8分组1个月后FMA、BI评分均显著高于NIHSS>8分组(P<0.05)。(4)康复预后良好的患者基线NIHSS评分较低、大血管闭塞比例较低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 NIHSS评分与早期康复预后密切相关,对患者功能恢复有预测意义;血管评估和基线NIHSS较密切但对早期康复功能预后预测意义可能不大。
引用
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页码:5 / 7
页数:3
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