围术期低体温对患者机体影响的研究进展

被引:23
作者
黄重峰 [1 ,2 ]
焦丰 [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] 赣南医学院附属市立医院
[2] 赣州市立医院麻醉科
关键词
围术期; 低体温; 麻醉;
D O I
10.13764/j.cnki.lcsy.2014.01.059
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
<正>人体需要保持体温恒定,以维持正常代谢的需要。机体通过体温调节系统使产热及散热保持动态平衡,从而维持核心体温在(37.0±0.5)℃。如果患者术中体温发生较大偏差将会引起机体代谢功能的紊乱,而低体温是围术期最常见的热紊乱现象之一,发生率可高达50%90%[1]。导致患者围术期低体温的因素众多,如环境温度、麻醉方式及用药等。低体温不仅能减慢麻醉药物代谢,影响患者麻醉复苏时间,还可损害凝血功能、抑制免疫反应,增加创
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 136
页数:4
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