高龄老年慢性心力衰竭患者的临床特点分析

被引:24
作者
于彤彤
王传合
王菁菁
刘双双
韩苏
孙志军
机构
[1] 中国医科大学附属盛京医院心内科
关键词
高龄老年; 心力衰竭; 临床特点; 危险因素;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R541.61 [];
学科分类号
摘要
目的探讨高龄老年慢性心力衰竭患者在临床表现及危险因素方面的特点。方法 1 513例年龄≥65岁的慢性心力衰竭患者按照年龄分为高龄老年组(年龄≥85岁,135例)和老年组(年龄<85岁,1 378例)。研究高龄老年组的临床特点,并通过二元Logistic回归分析各因素对高龄患者影响的强弱。结果与老年组相比,高龄老年组心功能分级、RAS阻断剂使用率更高;低蛋白血症、贫血更多,糖尿病、缺血性心脏病、瓣膜病、高脂血症更少;HDL更高;血红蛋白、白蛋白、前白蛋白、胆固醇、LDL、TG、SV更低。二元Logistic回归分析发现,低白蛋白(^OR=1.996,95%CI 1.349~2.953)、贫血(^OR=2.211,95%CI 1.503~3.253)对高龄老年组影响更强;糖尿病史(^OR=0.523,95%CI 0.325~0.841)、缺血性心脏病史(^OR=0.638,95%CI 0.440~0.925)、瓣膜病(^OR=0.304,95%CI 0.131~0.709)、高脂血症(^OR=0.643,95%CI 0.447~0.927)则对老年组影响更强。结论低白蛋白、贫血是高龄老年心衰患者的独立影响因素,需要积极控制这些危险因素,才能更好地防治高龄老年心衰。
引用
收藏
页码:94 / 98
页数:5
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]
中国心力衰竭诊断和治疗指南2014.[J].中华医学会心血管病学分会;中华心血管病杂志编辑委员会;.中华心血管病杂志.2014, 02
[2]
Anemia associated with chronic heart failure: current concepts.[J].Anil Agarwal;Shah.Clinical Interventions in Aging.2013, defa
[3]
Human Serum Albumin in the Clinical Syndrome of Heart Failure [J].
Arques, Stephane ;
Ambrosi, Pierre .
JOURNAL OF CARDIAC FAILURE, 2011, 17 (06) :451-458
[4]
STEMI and heart failure in the elderly: role of adverse remodeling [J].
Jelani, Anwar ;
Jugdutt, Bodh I. .
HEART FAILURE REVIEWS, 2010, 15 (05) :513-521
[5]
Anemia in older persons: Etiology and evaluation.[J].Elizabeth A. Price;Renee Mehra;Tyson H. Holmes;Stanley L. Schrier.Blood Cells; Molecules and Diseases.2010, 2
[6]
Serum albumin and mortality in acutely decompensated heart failure [J].
Uthamalingam, Shanmugam ;
Kandala, Jagdesh ;
Daley, Marilyn ;
Patvardhan, Eshan ;
Capodilupo, Robert ;
Moore, Stephanie A. ;
Januzzi, James L., Jr. .
AMERICAN HEART JOURNAL, 2010, 160 (06) :1149-1155
[7]
Prognostic Factors in Stage D Heart Failure in the Very Elderly [J].
Martin-Pfitzenmeyer, Isabelle ;
Gauthier, Sophie ;
Bailly, Michele ;
Loi, Nathalie ;
Popitean, Laura ;
d'Athis, Philippe ;
Bouvier, Anne-Marie ;
Pfitzenmeyer, Pierre .
GERONTOLOGY, 2009, 55 (06) :719-726
[8]
Clinical characteristics, management, and prognosis of octogenarians with acute heart failure admitted to cardiology wards: Results from the Italian Survey on Acute Heart Failure [J].
Miani, Daniela ;
Fresco, Claudio ;
Lucci, Donata ;
Albanese, Maria Cecilia ;
Gonzini, Lucia ;
Fioretti, Paolo Maria ;
Maggioni, Aldo P. ;
Tavazzi, Luigi .
AMERICAN HEART JOURNAL, 2009, 158 (01) :126-132
[9]
Heart disease and stroke statistics - 2006 update - A report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee [J].
Thom, T ;
Haase, N ;
Rosamond, W ;
Howard, VJ ;
Rumsfeld, J ;
Manolio, T ;
Zheng, ZJ ;
Flegal, K ;
O'Donnell, C ;
Kittner, S ;
Lloyd-Jones, D ;
Goff, DC ;
Hong, YL ;
Adams, R ;
Friday, G ;
Furie, K ;
Gorelick, P ;
Kissela, B ;
Marler, J ;
Meigs, J ;
Roger, V ;
Sidney, S ;
Sorlie, P ;
Steinberger, J ;
Wasserthiel-Smoller, S ;
Wilson, M ;
Wolf, P .
CIRCULATION, 2006, 113 (06) :E85-E151
[10]
The prevalence of anemia in chronic heart failure [J].
Tanner, H ;
Moschovitis, G ;
Kuster, GM ;
Hullin, R ;
Pfiffner, D ;
Hess, OM ;
Mohacsi, P .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, 2002, 86 (01) :115-121