脂联素和胰岛素抵抗、2型糖尿病研究进展

被引:9
作者
姚明
向红丁
机构
[1] 中国医学科学院
[2] 中国协和医科大学
[3] 北京协和医院内分泌科
[4] 北京协和医院内分泌科 北京
[5] 北京
关键词
脂联素; 胰岛素抵抗; 2型糖尿病; 基因多态性;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R587.1 [糖尿病];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
研究证实脂联素(APN)有胰岛素增敏作用,能拮抗胰岛素抵抗。血浆APN的降低是发生胰岛素抵抗和糖尿病的独立危险因素。APN的胰岛素增敏作用是通过增加骨骼肌脂肪酸氧化以及抑制肝糖异生实现的。另外,APN基因多态性可引起APN生成和分泌的减少,也是导致胰岛素抵抗和糖尿病的原因之一。对APN的研究将为探讨胰岛素抵抗和2型糖尿病的发病机制及治疗方案提供新的线索。
引用
收藏
页码:178 / 180
页数:3
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