Long-term ecological compensation policies and practices in China:Insights from the Three Rivers Headwaters Area

被引:1
作者
LI Fen
ZHANG Lin-bo
LI Dai-qing
GONG Bin
ZHU Fu-jing
机构
[1] Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences
[2] State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Regional Ecological Processes and Functions Assessment
[3] State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment
[4] Jiangxi Province Key Lab for Digital Land,East China Institute of Technology
关键词
ecological compensation; ecological assets accounting; national park; supervise; Three Rivers Headwaters Area;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X196 [环境经济学];
学科分类号
02 ; 0201 ; 020106 ;
摘要
Using the Three Rivers Headwaters Area in China as a pilot project, this study has investigated the effectiveness of the ecological compensation policies and practices have implemented in this area over the past decade. Major issues have encountered during the implementation process, including the formidable extent of grassland degradation, the comprehensive nature of measures needed to restore the ecosystem, and the time needed to achieve these goals. These issues are discussed, and remedial measures proposed. They include: drafting regulations giving the Three Rivers Headwaters Area ecological protection, setting aside funds for ecological compensation and establishing a national park, using an ecological assets accounting methodology for financial reporting purposes, designing a science-based approach for conducting the livestock husbandry population migration, enhancing the oversight capacity for all aspects of the ecological compensation process, and making an overall plan to promote the harmonious development of this area together with other regions in Qinghai Province.
引用
收藏
页码:175 / 184
页数:10
相关论文
共 4 条
[1]   三江源区基于生态系统服务价值的生态补偿额度 [J].
赖敏 ;
吴绍洪 ;
尹云鹤 ;
潘韬 .
生态学报, 2015, 35 (02) :227-236
[2]   三江源区草地参照覆盖度提取及草地退化研究 [J].
吴志丰 ;
李芬 ;
张林波 ;
张继平 ;
杜加强 .
自然灾害学报, 2014, 23 (02) :94-102
[3]   关于中国生态补偿机制建设的几点思考 [J].
李文华 ;
刘某承 .
资源科学, 2010, 32 (05) :791-796
[4]  
Paying for Environmental Services: An Analysis of Participation in Costa Rica’s PSA Program[J] . Simon Zbinden. World Development . 2004 (2)