垂直专业化与危机中的贸易下滑

被引:21
作者
倪红福 [1 ]
夏杰长 [2 ]
机构
[1] 中国社会科学院财经战略研究院服务经济研究室
[2] 中国社会科学院财经战略研究院
关键词
中间产品贸易; 垂直专业化; 全球投入产出模型; 增加值贸易;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F746 [世界进出口贸易概况];
学科分类号
摘要
本文通过全球投入产出模型研究发现:若全球生产网络体系正常运转,垂直关联并没有放大外生最终需求冲击对全球贸易下滑的影响,反而在一定程度上缓解了全球贸易下滑。中间产品贸易的下降幅度远低于最终需求产品贸易,但因权重为2/3,其贡献率较大(49%以上);非垂直专业化值与垂直专业化值的下降幅度基本一致,因后者权重较小,其对全球贸易的贡献率低于28%。进一步比较真实统计数据计算结果表明:一旦供给侧遭到外生冲击,全球生产网络体系遭到破坏,垂直关联中断,将导致中间产品贸易和垂直专业化贸易大幅下降,进而造成全球贸易大幅下滑。
引用
收藏
页码:95 / 119
页数:25
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