FDI来源与中国可持续发展——兼论污染避难所假说的现实状况

被引:3
作者
王帆
机构
[1] 浙江工商大学财务与会计学院
基金
浙江省自然科学基金;
关键词
FDI来源; 可持续发展; 污染避难所假说;
D O I
10.13781/j.cnki.1007-9556.2014.12.005
中图分类号
F832.6 [汇兑、对外金融关系]; F124.5 [资源开发与利用];
学科分类号
020106 ;
摘要
从经济、环境和社会维度研究了我国的可持续发展水平,并结合两阶段DEA法,构建了一个包含FDI来源在内的可持续发展模型。模型结果显示,不同地区对FDI来源的最优需求显著不同,且不同地区的最优能源消耗也存在差异,故应根据地区特征吸引不同的FDI投资者并制定差异化能源政策。此外,污染避难所假说只存在于西部地区的港澳台FDI;东部地区已经处于EKC的后期阶段,而中部地区还处于EKC的早期阶段,污染避难所假说可能只发生在EKC的早期阶段;港澳台投资者更倾向于投资中部和西部地区,而境外投资者倾向于投资东部地区。
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 23
页数:11
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