择期经皮冠状动脉介入治疗术前负荷剂量他汀治疗对经皮冠状动脉介入治疗相关炎症及心肌损害的影响

被引:2
作者
白瑾
祖凌云
张永珍
高炜
机构
[1] 北京大学第三医院心内科卫生部心血管分子生物学与调节肽重点实验室及分子心血管学教育部重点实验室
关键词
阿托伐他汀; 经皮冠状动脉介入治疗; 抗炎; 心肌保护;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R541.4 [冠状动脉(粥样)硬化性心脏病(冠心病)];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
目的探讨经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)术前阿托伐他汀预治疗对PCI相关炎症及心肌损害的影响。方法 86例拟行择期PCI的冠心病病例随机分为A组(n=30)、B组(n=26)和C组(n=30)。A组与B组术前48小时开始分别口服20mg、80mg阿托伐他汀,C组术前不服用阿托伐他汀。术后A组及C组均口服阿托伐他20mg/d,B组口服阿托伐他汀40mg/d。测定术前、术后中性粒细胞计数、超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、心肌酶、肌钙蛋白T(cTnT)、肝功能、肾功能、血脂,计算围手术期急性心肌梗死(MI)的发生率。结果 PCI术后hs-CRP、中性粒细胞计数显著升高(P<0.05);与A组和C组比较,B组△hs-CRP值显著降低,术后血清肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)、cTnT降低,围手术期MI的发生率降低,术后血脂达标率最高(P<0.05)。3组PCI术前术后肝功能、肾功能、肌酸激酶等指标差异无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论 PCI术前48小时阿托伐他汀80mg治疗可以通过抑制PCI相关炎症,对心肌具有一定的保护作用,减少围手术期MI的发生率,且与A组和C组比较,在药物安全性上没有差别。
引用
收藏
页码:36 / 41
页数:6
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