劳动力市场发育、产权改革与中国森林资源退化

被引:11
作者
危结根
徐志刚
徐晋涛
机构
[1] 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所农业政策研究中心
关键词
森林资源退化; 劳动力市场; 产权改革;
D O I
10.13931/j.cnki.bjfuss.2005.02.010
中图分类号
F326.2 [林业];
学科分类号
120302 ;
摘要
该文考察了人工林及天然林面积和蓄积的不同影响因素,检验了市场发育程度和产权不稳定性对森林资源发展具有显著影响的假说。研究发现,劳动力市场发育对人工林发展有非常显著的促进作用,但对天然林的影响并不显著。经济增长和人均收入上升对人工林和天然林发展都有非常积极的意义,但与森林资源并未呈现出简单的线性对应关系,而表现出类似“库茨涅茨曲线”的结果。文章通过对产权内生性的分析,发现政府对自身利益的权衡是促进产权改革最关键的决定因素,而林业产权改革对森林资源未来的发展构成了巨大的挑战。
引用
收藏
页码:44 / 50
页数:7
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]  
Economic Analysis of Deforestation in Mexico. Barbier,Edward B,Burgess,etc. Environment and Development Economics . 1996
[2]  
Econometric Analysis of the Causes of Forest Land Use Change in Hainan, China. Zhang Y Q,Uusivuori J,Kuuluvainen J. Canadian Journal of Forest Research . 2000
[3]  
Impacts of Rural Reforms: the Case of the Chinese Forest Sector. Yin R S,Newman D. Environment and Development Economics . 1997
[4]  
Rethinking the Causes of Deforestation:Lessons from Economic Models. Angelsen,Arild,David K. Washington DC: World Bank Research Observer . 1999
[5]  
Agricultural Expansion and Deforestation:Modelling the Impact of Population, Market Forces, and Property Rights. Angelsen,Arild. Journal of Development Economics . 1999
[6]  
Population, Tenure, and Natural Resource Management: the Case of Customary Land Area in Malawi. Frank P,Keijiro K. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management . 2001
[7]  
Deforestation and the Rule of Law. Deacon R T. Land Economics . 1994
[8]  
Forestry and the Environment in China: the Current Situation and Strategic Choice. Yin R S. World Development . 1998
[9]  
Deforestation and Ownership: Evidence from Historical Accounts and Contemporary Data. Deacon R T. Land Economics . 1999
[10]  
The Interaction of Population Growth and Environmental Quality. Cropper M,Griffiths C. The American Economist . 1994