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157例类风湿关节炎患者合并症及并发症的临床研究
被引:46
作者
:
论文数:
引用数:
h-index:
机构:
李兴
[
1
,
2
]
论文数:
引用数:
h-index:
机构:
尹玉峰
[
1
]
马斌
论文数:
0
引用数:
0
h-index:
0
机构:
安徽省阜阳市人民医院风湿科
安徽医科大学第一附属医院风湿免疫科
马斌
[
2
]
牛林
论文数:
0
引用数:
0
h-index:
0
机构:
安徽省阜阳市人民医院风湿科
安徽医科大学第一附属医院风湿免疫科
牛林
[
2
]
论文数:
引用数:
h-index:
机构:
徐建华
[
1
]
机构
:
[1]
安徽医科大学第一附属医院风湿免疫科
[2]
安徽省阜阳市人民医院风湿科
来源
:
中华疾病控制杂志
|
2016年
/ 20卷
/ 02期
关键词
:
关节炎,类风湿;
回顾性研究;
危险因素;
D O I
:
10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2016.02.024
中图分类号
:
R593.22 [类风湿性关节炎];
学科分类号
:
100201
[内科学]
;
摘要
:
目的调查住院类风湿关节炎(rheumatoid arthritis,RA)患者合并症及并发症的临床特点并分析其影响因素。方法回顾性分析157例住院RA患者的合并症及并发症,分析影响因素与合并症及并发症的相关性。结果合并症及并发症总的发生率为84.71%。合并症主要为心血管系统82例(52.23%):高血压57例(36.31%)、冠心病18例(11.46%)及心律失常7例(4.46%);骨骼系统58例(36.94%):骨关节炎29例(18.47%)、骨质疏松25例(15.92%)、股骨头坏死4例(2.55%);消化系统14例(8.92%):胃炎10例(6.37%)、消化道溃疡4例(2.55%);并发症主要为血小板增高57例(36.31%)、贫血51例(32.48%)、低蛋白血症23例(14.65%)等。其他合并症及并发症包括高血脂46例(29.30%)、高血糖19例(12.10%)、肺部感染5例(3.18%)等。影响合并症和并发症发生的危险因素较多,如年龄、体重、总胆固醇等。其中总胆固醇和低密度脂蛋白的OR及其95%CI分别是20.87(4.78~91.15)、30.09(2.21~49.11)。结论 RA患者合并症及并发症高达84.71%。合并症中最多见的是心血管病变;并发症以血小板增高和贫血最常见。男性、高龄、长病程、体重和血沉等是其重要的危险因素。
引用
收藏
页码:201 / 203
页数:3
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[J].
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[J].
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论文数:
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h-index:
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Hop G Montpied, Serv Rhumatol, F-63003 Clermont Ferrand, France
Soubrier, Martin
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Chamoux, Nicolas Barber
论文数:
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h-index:
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Hop G Montpied, Serv Cardiol, F-63003 Clermont Ferrand, France
Hop G Montpied, Serv Rhumatol, F-63003 Clermont Ferrand, France
Chamoux, Nicolas Barber
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Tatar, Zuzana
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h-index:
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Hop G Montpied, Serv Rhumatol, F-63003 Clermont Ferrand, France
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Tatar, Zuzana
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Couderc, Marion
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h-index:
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Hop G Montpied, Serv Rhumatol, F-63003 Clermont Ferrand, France
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h-index:
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Hop G Montpied, Serv Rhumatol, F-63003 Clermont Ferrand, France
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h-index:
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Mathieu, Sylvain
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Rheumatoid anemia.[J].Charles Masson.Joint Bone Spine.2010, 2
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临床风湿病学.[M].张乃峥主编;.上海科学技术出版社.1999,
←
1
→