自由贸易协定与中国出口产品质量——以中国制造业出口产品为例

被引:41
作者
王明涛
谢建国
机构
[1] 南京大学经济学院
关键词
产品质量; 自由贸易协定; 出口;
D O I
10.13510/j.cnki.jit.2019.04.004
中图分类号
F424 [工业建设与发展]; F752.62 [出口贸易];
学科分类号
020205 ; 0202 ; 020206 ;
摘要
本文利用中国出口到自由贸易协定成员的HS4位编码产品数据,考察了自由贸易协定对中国制造业出口产品质量的影响,研究结果显示:自由贸易协定对中国出口产品质量具有显著的提升作用,本文选取合适的工具变量克服自由贸易协定的内生性之后,这一结果依然成立;从进口国看,自由贸易协定对出口到中低收入国家和亚洲国家的产品质量具有较大的正面影响;从不同产品类型看,自由贸易协定对产品质量的影响因产品技术类型、出口竞争力和距离世界前沿质量差距的不同而具有差异性;自由贸易协定具有显著的滞后效应;此外,中介效应模型检验结果表明,市场竞争是自由贸易协定影响中国出口产品质量的一个重要渠道。
引用
收藏
页码:50 / 63
页数:14
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