区分两类攻击行为:反应性与主动性攻击

被引:15
作者
周广东
冯丽姝
机构
[1] 香港城市大学应用社会科学系
关键词
反应性攻击; 主动性攻击; 社会信息加工模型;
D O I
10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2014.01.014
中图分类号
B844.1 [儿童心理学];
学科分类号
摘要
反应性与主动性攻击儿童不仅在攻击的原因及功能上不同,二者在社会认知、情绪唤醒、行为表现、同伴关系及父母教养方式上都有区别。反应性攻击儿童有较多的敌意归因偏差及负性情绪,内部心理问题较多,同伴及亲子关系较差;而主动性攻击儿童对攻击的结果期待更为正向,外部行为问题较多,其朋友多有不良行为,父母多采用溺爱的教养方式。另外,文章还分析了二者的发展轨迹及性别差异,指出了当前研究存在的问题及未来的研究方向。
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 111
页数:7
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