美军机动外科医疗队建设的启示

被引：8

作者：

张连阳

机构：

[1] 第三军医大学大坪医院野战外科研究所野战创伤中心

来源：

中华灾害救援医学 | 2013年 / 1卷 / 01期

关键词：

美军; 机动外科医疗队; 军事卫勤;

D O I：

10.13919/j.issn.2095-6274.2013.01.013

中图分类号：

R82 [军事医学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

<正>在伊拉克和阿富汗战争期间,美军主要采用非线性作战,即没有确定的前线或敌军,军事行动可能在作战区域内任何地方突然爆发。传统的移动野战医院(Mobile Army Surgical Hospital,MASH)存在机构庞大、机动性差、救治不及时等不足,已经不能满足现代化战争及非战争军事行动的需要。如何实施紧急医疗保障的问题就凸显出来。而模块化、小型化、机动性和灵活性的医疗队适应了时代发展的需要,比如陆军的前伸外科医疗队(Forward Surgical Team,FST)就是其中的代表[1,2]。按照2006版《战伤救治规则》,我军的机动医疗队以各团级单位配属的救护所为主,但其很大部分工作是前接后送,"手术"、"复苏"及"损害控制"等挽救生命的能力

引用

页码：13 / 15

页数：3

共 10 条

[1]

Advances in combat casualty care: the new historical paradigm with “The World Turned Upside Down". Blackbourne Lorne H,Baer David G,Rasmussen Todd E. The journal of trauma and acute care surgery . 2012

[2]

Death on the battlefield (2001-2011): implications for the future of combat casualty care. Eastridge Brian J,Mabry Robert L,Seguin Peter,Cantrell Joyce,Tops Terrill,Uribe Paul,Mallett Olga,Zubko Tamara,Oetjen-Gerdes Lynne,Rasmussen Todd E,Butler Frank K,Kotwal Russell S,Holcomb John B,Wade Charles,Champion Howard,Lawnick Mimi,Mo. The journal of trauma and acute care surgery . 2012

[3] 外军战伤救治的特点及对我军的启示 [J].

何海燕 ;

张连阳 ;

王正国 .

灾害医学与救援(电子版), 2012, 1 (02) :103-105

[4]

Trauma System Development in a Theater of War: Experiences From Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom[J] . Brian J. Eastridge,Donald Jenkins,Stephen Flaherty,Henry Schiller,John B. Holcomb. &nbspThe Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care . 2006 (6)

[5]

Employment of Forward Surgical Team:Tactics,Techniques,and Procedures. Department of the Army. FM4-02.25 . 2003

[6]

The combat experience of military surgical assets in Iraq and Afghanistan: a historical review[J] . Andrew J. Schoenfeld. &nbspThe American Journal of Surgery . 2012 (3)

[7]

The Rush University Advanced Trauma Training Program, A Novel Approach for Military Trauma Training[J] . Purim-Shem-Tov, Yanina A,Ansari, Sobia N,Ward, Edward J,Carizey, Rene,Rumoro, Dino P,Bayram, Jamil D. &nbspMilitary Medicine . 2013 (3)

[8]

The Armed Services Blood Program: blood support to combat casualty care 2001 to 2011. Rentas Francisco,Lincoln David,Harding Aaron,Maas Peter,Giglio Joseph,Fryar Ronny,Elder Kathleen,Fahie Roland,Whitlock Kathleen,Vinluan Jerome,Gonzales Richard. The journal of trauma and acute care surgery . 2012

[9]

灾难时批量伤员救治的损害控制策略[J]. 张连阳,王正国. 国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志. 2010 (06)

[10] 论创伤外科内涵建设 [J].

张连阳 .

解放军医院管理杂志, 2011, 18 (10) :940-942

← 1 →